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1860s

Washington spent most of the 1860s as a city at war. The Capitol dome was still under construction when the fighting started, and the city filled with soldiers, contraband camps, and field hospitals. Lincoln was shot at Ford’s Theatre in April 1865. These are 139 stories from the decade that defined the District.

Which President Got a Speeding Ticket on a Horse?

April 27, 2026March 4, 2014 by ghostsofdc

In 1866, Washington police officer William West stopped President Ulysses Grant for driving his horse too fast near the White House, confiscated the buggy, and sent the president home on foot.

Categories Notable People & Places, The Best Of Tags 1860s, 1870s, Metropolitan Police Department, Politics, Ulysses S. Grant 1 Comment

1864 Photo of Arlington House Shared by Reader Matthew

April 27, 2026March 4, 2014 by ghostsofdc
1864 photo of Arlington House

Reader Matthew shared this 1864 Civil War-era photograph of Arlington House, the former home of Robert E. Lee.

Categories Notable People & Places Tags 1860s, Landmarks

Lincoln’s Second Inauguration, 1865: A Photograph from the Capitol Steps

April 27, 2026February 18, 2014 by ghostsofdc
Lincoln's second inauguration

This photograph captures Abraham Lincoln’s second inauguration on March 4th, 1865, just weeks before his assassination. The crowds stretch down Pennsylvania Avenue. The Capitol dome, completed just the year before, looms behind the platform.

Categories Historical Events, Notable People & Places Tags 1860s, Abraham Lincoln, Politics 1 Comment

Lost Hotels of Pennsylvania Avenue, 1810 to 1942

May 15, 2026February 14, 2014 by ghostsofdc
Photolithograph composite showing eight Washington DC hotels including the National Hotel, Metropolitan Hotel, Willard's, Ebbitt House, Riggs House, St. James, The Arlington, and the B&P Railroad Depot

The National Hotel, Brown’s Indian Queen, and the Southern Hotel once anchored Pennsylvania Avenue. By 1942 all three were gone. Here’s their story.

Categories Lost History Tags 1860s, John Wilkes Booth, Pennsylvania Avenue, Willard Hotel 2 Comments

A Reader’s Family History: A Relative Who Served as Abraham Lincoln’s Bodyguard

April 27, 2026February 12, 2014 by ghostsofdc

A reader shares the story of tracking down a newspaper article connecting their ancestor to Abraham Lincoln, who served as a bodyguard to the 16th President.

Categories A Personal Story Tags 1860s, Abraham Lincoln, Landmarks

Seneca Quarry in Montgomery County: A Must-Visit Area Ruin

May 7, 2026February 7, 2014 by ghostsofdc
door frame within mill

Explore the abandoned 19th century Seneca Quarry in Maryland, which provided the iconic red sandstone for DC landmarks like the Smithsonian Castle.

Categories Lost History Tags 1860s, 1900s, Montgomery County 3 Comments

The Brave Women Who Disguised Themselves as Men to Join the Civil War

April 27, 2026January 30, 2014 by ghostsofdc

Sarah Rosetta Wakeman enlisted in the 153rd New York Volunteers as Private Lyons Wakeman. At least 400 other women did the same.

Categories Guest Posts Tags 1860s, Civil War

Lewis Powell: The Lincoln Conspirator Who Tried to Kill William Seward

June 6, 2026January 16, 2014 by ghostsofdc
Lewis Powell seated in a sweater on the USS Saugus, manacled, photographed by Alexander Gardner after his arrest in April 1865

The night Booth shot Lincoln, Lewis Powell tried to kill Secretary Seward. Six-foot-two, twenty when he attacked. Hanged eleven weeks later.

Categories Historical Events, Notable People & Places Tags 1860s, Abraham Lincoln, Civil War, John Wilkes Booth, Lincoln Assassination 1 Comment

The Alexandria Slave Pen at 1315 Duke Street: From Franklin & Armfield to Price, Birch & Co.

May 7, 2026January 15, 2014 by ghostsofdc
Black and white 1863 photograph by Andrew J. Russell showing a Union soldier standing in front of the Price, Birch and Co. Dealers in Slaves building at 1315 Duke Street, Alexandria, Virginia

When Union troops entered Alexandria on May 24, 1861, they found one elderly man chained to the basement floor of the slave pen at 1315 Duke Street.

Categories Faces & Places of Yesterday Tags 1860s, Alexandria, Civil War, Slavery 2 Comments
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