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1860s

Washington spent most of the 1860s as a city at war. The Capitol dome was still under construction when the fighting started, and the city filled with soldiers, contraband camps, and field hospitals. Lincoln was shot at Ford’s Theatre in April 1865. These are 139 stories from the decade that defined the District.

How Sarah Josepha Hale Urged Abraham Lincoln to Establish a National Day of Thanksgiving

March 15, 2023November 27, 2013 by ghostsofdc
Sarah Josepha Hale's letter to Abraham Lincoln

Learn how Sarah Josepha Hale wrote to Abraham Lincoln in 1863 and urged him to establish a national day of thanksgiving. Read the transcribed letter, Lincoln’s proclamation, and Obama’s 2013 Thanksgiving Proclamation.

Categories Guest Posts, Historical Events Tags 1860s, Abraham Lincoln, Civil War

First Jewish Senator Supported Florida’s Secession

March 6, 2022November 26, 2013 by ghostsofdc
David L. Yulee (U.S. National Archives)

David Levy Yulee, of Florida, was not only one of the first senators from that state, but he was also the first Jewish senator.

Categories Notable People & Places Tags 1840s, 1850s, 1860s 1 Comment

Uncovering the Story of Varina Davis’ Visit to Washington in 1866

April 27, 2026November 14, 2013 by ghostsofdc
Jefferson and Varina Davis in 1869

This article reveals the fascinating story of Varina Davis’ visit to Washington in 1866, when her husband, Jefferson Davis, was a prisoner at Fortress Monroe. Learn how Varina Davis called on President Johnson at the White House and more!

Categories Notable People & Places Tags 1860s, Civil War 1 Comment

John Wilkes Booth’s Acting Debut at Ford’s Theatre

December 7, 2021November 2, 2013 by ghostsofdc
portrait of John Wilkes Booth

On November 2nd, 1863, John Wilkes Booth made his acting debut at Ford’s Theatre. Check out this advertisement from the Daily National Republican and learn more about Booth’s debut in Baltimore on our sister site.

Categories This Day in History Tags 1860s, Ford's Theatre, John Wilkes Booth

A Rare Photo of a Civil War-Era Beer Garden in Washington, D.C.

December 8, 2021October 17, 2013 by ghostsofdc
Mount Vernon Lager Beer Brewery and Pleasure Garden near the northeast corner of 4th and E Streets NE. (Juenemann Photograph Collection, HSW, ca. 1865-1870)

Check out this rare photo of a beer garden from just after the Civil War located at 4th and E St. NE in Washington, D.C. Discover the history of this iconic establishment with the Historical Society of Washington, D.C.

Categories Faces & Places of Yesterday, Featured Tags 1860s, Bars & Restaurants, Civil War 1 Comment

A Look Inside Armory Square Hospital From 1865

December 20, 2021October 16, 2013 by ghostsofdc
inside armory square hospital

Built in 1856 and demolished in 1964, Armory Square Hospital stood for more than a century on Independence Ave and 7th Sts. SW. Take a look inside Ward K of the hospital in 1865 with this photo and map of the hospital’s location.

Categories Faces & Places of Yesterday Tags 1860s, Civil War, Military

Discovering a Civil War-Era Map of Fairfax County

April 27, 2026October 10, 2013 by ghostsofdc

Explore a Civil War-era map of Fairfax County, Virginia, copied by J. Paul Hoffmann and approved by S. Howell Brown in 1864. Discovered at the Library of Congress.

Categories GoDCers Love Maps Tags 1860s, Civil War, Fairfax County

The Man Who Stopped at Gadsby’s: Mark Twain’s Cautionary Tale for Office Seekers

April 27, 2026October 8, 2013 by ghostsofdc
Mark Twain

Mark Twain told ‘The Man Who Stopped at Gadsby’s’ in an 1868 letter to Nevada. It was a warning to Washington office seekers.

Categories Guest Posts Tags 1860s, Notable People

The Leg of Col. Ulric Dahlgren: A Civil War Mystery at the Navy Yard

April 27, 2026October 1, 2013 by ghostsofdc

Discover the remarkable story of Col. Ulric Dahlgren, wounded in the Civil War and commemorated with a plaque at the Navy Yard. Learn how his leg ended up in a parking garage and the history of the building since then.

Categories Guest Posts Tags 1860s, Abraham Lincoln, Capitol Hill, Civil War, Navy Yard
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